Washington Esthetician State Board Practice Exam

What does the integumentary system primarily protect?

1. The skeletal system

2. The internal organs

3. The cardiovascular system

4. The nervous system

The correct answer is: The internal organs

The integumentary system primarily protects the internal organs. It serves as the body's first line of defense against external threats, such as pathogens, chemicals, and physical injuries. The skin, which is the largest organ of this system, acts as a barrier, preventing harmful microorganisms from entering the body and shielding internal structures from environmental damage. Additionally, the skin helps in regulating body temperature and sensing changes in the environment, further contributing to the protection of underlying organs and systems. While the integumentary system does provide some level of protection for other systems, such as the skeletal, cardiovascular, and nervous systems, its primary role is to safeguard the internal organs, making its protective function critical in maintaining overall health and homeostasis.